Sunless tanning is a safe practical alternative to exposing skin to the sun's damaging rays for a beautiful tan. According to MayoClinic in the article "Sunless Tanning: A Safe Alternative to Sunbathing," sunless tan products contain the active ingredient, dihydroxyacetone (DHA). DHA reacts with the outer layer of skin temporarily darkening the skin's appearance. The color does not wash off; however, the color gradually fades in a few days as dead skin cells slough off.
The MayoClinic warns that most sunless tanners do not contain sunscreen, so people should still protect themselves against harmful ultraviolet rays when spending time out in the sun. Here are some tips to get the best sunless tan.
Prepare Before Applying Sunless Tanning Products
Be prepared to spend two to four hours for a sunless tan. Make sure to use separate sunless tan products for the face and body. Set aside loose-fitting clothes or pajamas. Keep in mind that some products may stain clothing and sheets. Make sure to read and follow the directions on the product. In general most sunless tanning creams suggest the following for an even tan:
- Make sure to exfoliate well before applying a sunless tanning spray. Use a washcloth, sponge or loofah to remove excess dead skin for an even tan.
- Shave areas that are normally shaved before applying sunless tan products. People who wax should wait a couple days before applying sunless tan lotions.
- Apply a moisturizer to dry or thick areas on the body like elbows, knees and ankles.
- Apply a little Vaseline on nail tips to avoid staining.
- Do not put on any perfume, deodorant or body sprays before doing a self tan. These products may keep sunless tan lotions from absorbing into the skin.
Applying Sunless Tanning Products
There are several different types and products of sunless tanning products on the market. Some self tan products come in creams, sprays or mousses. Cost does not necessarily equate to quality. Since skin types vary from person to person, it is best to try different products until finding one that works well.
- Apply the product lightly and evenly. Do small sections of the body at one time.
- Rub the tanning lotion in circular and upward strokes.
- Make sure to use lotions sparingly on dry areas like elbows knees and ankles.
- Wash hands with soap every 20 minutes to avoid staining. Make sure to clean the areas around the nails and under the nail tips.
- Apply tanning lotion last on the tops of hands with cotton balls.
- For face tanning, make sure to put hair up in a ponytail. Do not forget to smooth lotion over ears and neck.
- Before tanning the face, apply a little moisturizer under eyes for a lighter tanning effect. Light areas under eyes in contrast to the rest of the face give a youthful appearance.
After Applying Sunless Lotion
Wait to until the lotion has dried before dressing. Depending on the product, drying can take anywhere from one to two hours. If there are any uneven tan strikes, use toothpaste or lemon to exfoliate and smooth out a sunless tan. Keep up a the best sunless tan by applying sunless tanners every few days. Avoid using sunless tanners every day. Self tan products that are used too often tend to look fake and unnatural.
References:
- MayoClinic. "Sunless Tanning: A Safe Alternative to Sunbathing." (accessed May 30, 2010).
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